How to Set Up an EEG Lab in a Hospital: Space, Equipment and Staff
Starting an EEG service is a great way for a hospital to add neurology diagnostics. With some planning, a compact lab can produce excellent recordings.
1. Room requirements
- Size: about 10–12 m² for a routine EEG room; more for video EEG.
- Quiet and dim: away from lifts, generators and busy corridors, with blinds to control light.
- Comfort: an adjustable bed or recliner, a pillow and a blanket. Relaxed patients produce fewer artifacts.
- Temperature: keep it cool to avoid sweat artifacts.
2. Electrical setup
- A dedicated, properly earthed power point.
- An online UPS for the EEG and PC.
- Keep heavy equipment (X-ray, compressors) off the same circuit.
3. Equipment list
| Item | Notes |
|---|---|
| EEG amplifier and software | 24 or 32 channel |
| PC/laptop and monitor | Meets software requirements |
| Electrode kits | Disc electrodes and caps in several sizes |
| Photic stimulator | For activation procedures |
| Consumables | Paste, gel, abrasive, tape, gauze |
| Trolley | For portable bedside recordings |
| Printer | For reports |
| Video kit (optional) | For video EEG |
4. Staffing
- EEG technician(s): trained in electrode application, recording and artifact recognition.
- Neurologist: for interpretation and reporting.
- Front desk: for scheduling and patient instructions (hair washing, medication, sleep deprivation).
5. Workflow
- Booking with patient instructions.
- History and consent.
- Electrode application and impedance check.
- Recording with activation procedures and annotations.
- Review and report, aiming to turn routine reports around within 24–48 hours.
- Data backup.
6. Budget outline
A basic routine EEG lab with a 24 channel machine, PC, UPS and starter consumables can be set up from roughly ₹1.5–2 lakh. Video EEG and 64 channel systems cost more. See our EEG price guide.
How we help
RS Enterprises plans, installs and trains for new EEG labs across West Bengal, Assam, Odisha and the Northeast. Request a free consultation.
32 Channel EEG Machine
Portable 32 channel EEG with video option, expandable to 64 channels. ₹1.2 lakh – ₹1.45 lakh
Frequently Asked Questions
How much space does an EEG lab need?
A single-bed routine EEG room of around 10–12 m² is common; video EEG rooms need more space.
Can a general technician run EEG?
With proper EEG training, yes; dedicated EEG technicians produce better recordings.
What is the minimum budget?
A basic 24 channel setup with accessories can start from around ₹1.5–2 lakh including PC and UPS.
This article is for general information for healthcare buyers and professionals and is not medical advice. Clinical decisions should be made by qualified practitioners.
